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Managing ESI in Complex Commercial Cases

A litigation-focused examination of electronically stored information under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, including proportionality, Rule 37(e) sanctions and court-appointed neutral practice.

Created byRonald Hedges
BeginnerUpdated Apr 15, 2026
Managing ESI in Complex Commercial Cases

What You'll Learn

check_circleAnalyze the proportionality standard under Rule 26(b)(1).
check_circleAssess preservation obligations and litigation hold requirements.
check_circleEvaluate sanctions exposure under Rule 37(e).
check_circleStructure defensible ESI collection and review protocols.
check_circleDevelop strategies for managing complex discovery disputes

About This Course

Electronically stored information (ESI) sits at the centre of modern federal litigation. Yet discovery disputes continue to arise over preservation failures, proportionality limits, privilege review, metadata production and sanctions under Rule 37(e). Courts increasingly expect counsel to demonstrate technical competence, defensible preservation practices and disciplined discovery management.

Since the 2015 amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, proportionality under Rule 26(b)(1) and the structured sanctions framework of Rule 37(e) have reshaped discovery strategy. Judges are less tolerant of overbroad demands and more exacting in evaluating preservation efforts and litigation holds. Court-appointed neutrals are frequently appointed in complex cases to manage discovery disputes and oversee compliance.

This program provides a substantive and procedural deep dive into federal e-discovery practice. Drawing on judicial and court-appointed neutral experience, it examines what courts expect from counsel, how discovery failures are evaluated and how to structure ESI processes that withstand judicial scrutiny.

Key Learning Objectives:

By the end of this course, participants will be able to:

  • Master the E-Discovery Lifecycle: Navigate the Electronic Discovery Reference Model (EDRM) from identification and preservation through collection, review, and production.
  • Negotiate ESI Protocols: Draft and negotiate robust ESI protocols, including search methodologies, clawback agreements (FRE 502(d)), and production formats.
  • Apply Proportionality: Effectively argue for or against discovery burdens using the proportionality factors outlined in FRCP Rule 26(b)(1).
  • Handle Complex Data Sources: Develop strategies for preserving and collecting non-traditional ESI, including mobile devices, cloud storage, social media, and collaboration apps.
  • Leverage Legal Technology: Understand when and how to deploy AI, predictive coding, and TAR to accelerate review and drastically reduce costs.
  • Avoid Spoliation and Sanctions: Implement defensible legal hold processes and navigate the safe harbors and penalties detailed in FRCP Rule 37(e).
  • Manage Vendors and Budgets: Best practices for selecting, directing, and collaborating with third-party e-discovery vendors while keeping commercial clients' budgets in check.

Your Instructor

Ronald Hedges
Ronald Hedges

Principal

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Ronald J. Hedges is the Principal of Ronald J. Hedges LLC. He served as a United States Magistrate Judge in the District of New Jersey for over 20 years. Ron speaks and writes on a variety of topics, many of which are related to electronic information, including procedural and substantive criminal law, information governance, litigation management, and integration of new technologies such as artificial intelligence into existing information governance policies and procedures. Among other things, Ron is the chair of the Court Technology Committee of the Judicial Division of the ABA and the co-chair of the NYSBA Committee on Technology and the Legal Profession. He is the lead author of a guide for federal judges on electronically stored information, https://www.fjc.gov/content/323370/managing-discovery-electronic-information-third-edition-2017. Ron is also the co-senior editor of The Sedona Conference Cooperation Proclamation, Resources for the Judiciary, Third Edition (June 2020) and the 2022 supplement thereto, https://thesedonaconference.org/sites/default/files/Judicial%20Resources%20publication%20announcement.pdf. He is also the editor of various compendiums on electronic information in criminal investigations and proceedings hosted by the Massachusetts Attorney General’s Office, https://www.mass.gov/service-details/understanding-electronic-information-in-criminal-investigations-and-actions. He can be reached at r_hedges@live.com.

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